Reference
Tools and sources
The tools and sources I return to. Listing a tool is not an endorsement; most are open or free to explore.
Software and AI carbon
- Green Software Foundation
Standards, patterns and training for green software.
- SCI specification
Software Carbon Intensity, carbon per functional unit.
- Carbon Aware SDK
Shift workloads to cleaner times and regions.
- Cloud Carbon Footprint
Open source estimates for cloud emissions.
- CodeCarbon
Track emissions from Python and ML code.
- Website Carbon Calculator
Quick estimate for a single page.
- Boavizta
Open data on the embodied impact of IT hardware.
- Electricity Maps
Real-time grid carbon intensity by region.
- Hugging Face AI Energy Score
Comparable energy ratings for AI models.
- Sustainable Web Design
Guidelines and a model for web emissions.